Healthier Scotland. Scottish Government
Thinking about having children
Starting a family represents a big change in anyone's life.
Here are some things you should know about sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy and why it's a good idea to get tested first.
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Are you both sexually healthy?
Many sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can go undetected for years.
Some, like chlamydia, can cause infertility in women while others, like syphilis, can be passed from mother to the baby during pregnancy.
Although many STIs can be treated successfully, it's better for the mother and the child if you can get treated before you become pregnant.
Protecting the unborn child
With infections that can't be cured, like HIV, if doctors are aware a mother has the infection they can take steps to help protect the unborn child.
Protecting newborns
Some STIs can be passed to the child after birth. If the infection is known about, you can take steps to prevent this from happening.
Protecting your sexual health
If you're going to conceive, you're going to have to stop using contraception. This means that if either of you already have an STI, you could pass it on to your partner.
For all of the reasons, if you're thinking of starting a family with someone, it's a good idea for both of you to get tested.