Healthier Scotland. Scottish Government

Why choose longer-lasting contraception?

Are these new types of contraception?

Longer-lasting contraception isn’t new. In fact, it is already used by 1 in 25 women in Scotland.

However, you may not know much about it, or only what you’ve read in the press or heard from other people.

Some of this might be misleading.

To get the real facts, see some answers to common questions about longer-lasting contraception. You can also discuss these further with your GP or staff at your sexual health clinic.

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What does longer-lasting contraception mean?

Longer-lasting means you don’t have to remember to take contraception every day or think about it every time you have sex. This makes it very effective – over 99% reliable in preventing pregnancy. Once you have started using longer-lasting contraception, it lasts for several years. You do still have to use a condom to protect you and your partner from STIs – until you know neither of you have an STI.

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Does it work quickly? Can I stop using it quickly?

Longer-lasting contraception starts working very quickly but stops within days after it is removed. It won’t affect your future fertility.

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Is it safe?

It is very safe and most women can use it up until the menopause. Occasionally there are some side effects, including changes to your periods.

These side effects are less common than other methods.

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What about sexually transmitted infections?

If you use longer-lasting contraception, it is still important to practise safer sex.

Just like the pill, longer-lasting contraception doesn’t protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Use a condom until you and your partner have been tested for STI and are assured that neither of you has an STI. This is important as many people may have an STI and don’t have signs to indicate that they have an infection.

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Is longer-lasting contraception right for you?

Ask yourself if longer-lasting contraception would suit you and your lifestyle right now.

Take time to think about:

• your sex life
• your work
• your health
• your family

Choosing contraception is about what is right for you, whatever age you are.

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Reasons people choose longer-lasting contraception

It may be hard to remember to take the pill, especially if you have a busy life or travel a lot, or work irregular hours.

You might want contraception that also helps heavy or painful periods.

You may not want to have children at the moment, perhaps never, or you may feel your family is complete or that you want to have a gap between children.

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Next steps

• Learn about different types of longer-lasting contraception
• Want to try longer-lasting contraception? Find out what to do next